23 January,2024 01:39 PM IST | Mumbai | mid-day online correspondent
Mahatma Gandhi
On January 30, the world solemnly observes the death anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, widely known as Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who spearheaded India's struggle for independence through non-violent civil disobedience.
Ahead of Mahatma Gandhi death anniversary 2024, let's reflect on his long-lasting legacy, the transforming impact of his later years, and his untimely death.
Later Years of Mahatma Gandhi
In his later years, Mahatma Gandhi became a global icon of peace and nonviolence. After India attained independence in 1947, Gandhi turned his focus to promoting religious harmony, economic equality, and social justice. He launched campaigns against untouchability and pushed for the advancement of marginalised groups in society.
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Gandhi's dedication to nonviolence was steadfast. He went on hunger strikes to oppose communal brutality and injustice, demonstrating the strength of quiet resistance. His 'Satyagraha' ideology has continued to inspire movements around the world, influencing figures like Martin Luther King Jr and Nelson Mandela.
The Assassination
On January 30, 1948, Mahatma Gandhi was tragically killed in a violent act. Nathuram Godse, a Hindu nationalist, shot him three times in the chest as he was heading to his nightly prayer group at Birla House in New Delhi. The nation and the world were stunned by the death of the 'Father of the Nation.'
Gandhi's assassination contrasted sharply with his nonviolent teachings. His death served as a tragic reminder of the dangers posed by extremism and prejudice. However, his lessons reverberated, emphasising the enduring power of peace and compassion in the midst of hardship.
Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi's legacy goes far beyond the limits of India. His ideology of 'Ahimsa' (nonviolence) and 'Sarvodaya' (welfare for all) is still important in tackling today's global concerns. Gandhi's institutions and sculptures serve as a testament to his influence on world leaders and civil rights movements.
In India, January 30 is marked not just as a day of sadness, but also as an occasion to reaffirm one's dedication to the values that Gandhi advocated. Educational institutions, government agencies, and numerous organisations arrange activities to honour the Mahatma and spread his teachings to the next generation.
